I want to thank
Farzana for bringing an interesting article to our attention but I
cannot help saying that it is based on less well-founded premises.
There are too many ambiguities in the article. The author has
touched on numerous scientific ideas without providing rational
proof for anything.
As much as author
has tried to adore the idea of ‘information’ at the expense of
material reality and attempted to make us believe that as if
information is a separate entity than material, he has not proved
that information resides outside of the material reality.
Since, author has
not provided any definition of ‘Information’, I hope he has not
deliberately omitted the definition of information. Acknowledging my
own limitations let me give you a definition of information
pertaining to DNA. “Information contained in DNA is the property of
physio-chemical organization of atoms and molecules that constitute
DNA in the setting of surrounding physical and chemical milieu”. So
information in this case is the expression of structural and
material organization of DNA. Should that material change the
information is no longer there – Case in point is mutations.
Therefore, I think it is erroneous to assume as if information
exists as a separate domain outside of DNA. Information evaporates
from DNA even with minimal change in structure or material. Lets not
forget atoms and molecule behave according to their isotopic nature,
which is different from the concept of information as is implied in
this article. Water would always flow down not because an
intelligent Mind has coupled an information-domain to its molecules
that helps molecules decide to take certain direction for flowing,
but I am sure everybody knows why! By the way, if we tear apart
Encyclopedia Britannica and burn those pages to light our BBQ where
would be the information that was contained in it? I think we need
to learn not to look at matter and material reality with disdain but
with respect also.
This understanding
makes it hard for me to agree with the idea of mind prior to matter
that encodes information in matter or in other words, the Mind that
orders or requests matter how to react in a given set of physical
and chemical conditions. It also seems reasonable at this point to
ask if Mind was prior to Matter then what was happening prior to
Mind. It is the same type of question in response to which St.
Augustine once replied that God was making hell prior to making
universe, for people asking such of questions. I hope the learned
author would not condemn me to hell for raising an age old question
again.
It appears unfair to
me to assume as Mr. Yahya did, “Information Dead End of Evolutionary
Theory and Materialism” I think this is a misconception in author’s
mind as if evolutionary process is dead-end. It has been talked
about before in Rafi Aamar’s exchanges on this site that
evolutionary process is a dynamic one. It is a process of hope due
to its inbuilt nature of combining and discarding countless
possibilities and allowing only those to survive that are compatible
with surrounding circumstances. I will not restate all that to avoid
redundancy, which, nonetheless is present in genes not as a back up
system that an intelligent mind has created but as part of
evolutionary randomness. I might point out that HIV and so many
other viruses causing genes to alter to produce disease and cancers
are a genetics phenomenon. Were it not better to have more strength
for elimination of disease were there an intelligent and powerful
Mind creating the systems. May be this is a reductionist approach
but still meaningful.
It does not matter
whether we call it reductionism or with an even more derogatory
term. Numerous references in the article are only statements. They
are worthy of appreciation for effort but not for substance as there
is no argument there that would help me think differently. I wish
the author had some factual data to substantiate the claims made and
not resorted to name calling like ‘Reductionist.
I do not understand
the concept of “Old vs Modern science” because the year of discovery
of scientific principles is irrelevant. What is important is whether
they are valid and stand to the scrutiny of scientific theory in the
face of new data or not.
Referring to the
author’s example of computer discs:
I suppose one needs
to understand that two computer discs are different from each other
not in mass but meaning for the fact how molecules are organized on
the surface of disc. It takes us to the same definition of
information that I offered above. It holds true here also. Change
the material of the disc and see for yourself what happens to your
data. Computer geeks know this much better than I do. I have to
appreciate that a silly argument has been made very cleverly. Nice
try!
Evolution of life is
not a chance but scientific outcome of limitless possibilities of
interactions. If life was to be the result of “Be done”; it would
have been much better if that powerful mind had some intelligence
also and had thought of misery, suffering and cruelty that such
hastily designed creation would afflict on human and now on earth
also. Remember that old discussion where three human beings during
holocaust got rounded up in a concentration camp and argued about
God and concluded “if there is a God, this is the time for Him to
intervene. If he could not intervene, he is impotent. If He could
intervene but He chose not to intervene then He is a monster”. This
says it all too well from social perspective.
On the other hand,
evolution is possibilities. It does not operate on pity. It calls
this a process of Natural Selection, which not only destroys good
DNA sometimes but bad one for sure. What about ‘Apoptosis’ at
cellular level and ‘Multisystem Failure’ at organism level? If life
were to be such a cherished phenomenon why to incorporate the
concept of death in genetics? Understanding life as one of the
manifestation of physical occurrences would sufficiently answer this
question rationally and would teach humility. Evolution does not
have a place for arrogance as religious creationist approach does.
I feel the biggest
dilemma of religious/spiritual/creationists is their psychological
fear of death, which makes them feel meaningless in life and hence
they create a new myth of life after death. It may very well be that
all believers need some emotional strength of personality. It would
help them overcome their selective bias in favor of God, then
creation and then its final psychological operative – Religion. But
let’s go back to Mr. Yahya’s article.
Most respectfully,
the last part of the essay is very much an article faith where
author has quickly decided to jump from preceding less than
scientific thought to shear faith based argument. I am sure it a
valid argument for lots of faithful but not enough for discussion in
a rational manner. On the same note I might add that scientific
theory of creation is separate topic. So I would refrain from
touching it at this point.
I hope my friends
would look at the article respectfully as I did and make up their
own mind (Hopefully not before listening to the counter argument -
This is my dry humor!).
Tahir M. Qazi, MD
Clinical Neurophysiology
Neuromuscular Diseases
Physical Medicine & Rehab.